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queer nationalism
Queer nationalism is a phenomenon related both to the gay and lesbian liberation movement and nationalism. Adherents of this movement support the notion that the LGBT community forms a distinct people due to their unique culture and customs.
== Queer Nation ==
(詳細はRanklin, L. P.: 'Sexualities and national identities: Re-imagining queer nationalism' in: ''Journal of Canadian Studies'', Summer 2000 )〕 These feelings found their expression in 1990 with the establishment of Queer Nation, a radical organisation best known for its slogan "We're here. We're queer. Get used to it."
A nation-state for homosexuals was suggested by, among others, William S. Burroughs, who changed his views later towards an organised structure similar to the Chinese Tong community.〔Burroughs, William S. "Thoughts on Gay State" in ''Gay Spirit''. Ed. Mark Thompson. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987. pp 20–24. ISBN 0-312-00600-4〕 In 1969, gay activist Don Jackson from California proposed to take over the Alpine County (USA)—a project also known as Stonewall Nation.〔(Teal: 'The Gay Militants: How Gay Liberation began in America, 1969–1971'. (New York: Stein and Day, 1971). pp. 281–298. )〕
The first attempt to make territorial claims was made in 2004 by a group of Australian gay activists who declared the tiny islands of Cato to be the Gay and Lesbian Kingdom of the Coral Sea and Dale Parker Anderson to be the Emperor. Following the 2005 disagreements within the group, the Gay and Lesbian Commonwealth Kingdom and Unified Gay Tribe have cancelled their affiliation to Mr. Anderson. Some other groups with similar causes exist, e.g. the Gay Homeland Foundation and a micronation called Gay Parallel Republic.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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